Complain About or Complain Of: What's the Difference?

Quick Answer

Complain about = express dissatisfaction (common, everyday)

Complain of = report symptoms/pain (formal, medical)

Explanation

COMPLAIN ABOUT 😤

Express dissatisfaction

Common in everyday speech

"She complained about the noise."

"Stop complaining about the weather!"

COMPLAIN OF 🏥

Report symptoms or problems

Formal, often medical context

"The patient complained of dizziness."

"He complained of chest pain."

Key difference: "Complain about" focuses on expressing unhappiness. "Complain of" focuses on reporting a specific problem (especially physical symptoms).

In many cases, both work:

"He complained about back pain." = casual

"He complained of back pain." = more formal/medical

Examples

Complain ABOUT (everyday complaints):

Customers often complain about the slow service.
She's always complaining about something.
They complained about the hotel conditions.

Complain OF (symptoms/formal):

The patient complained of severe headaches.
She complained of feeling tired all the time.
He complained of shortness of breath.

Other Patterns with "Complain"

complain to someone

Direct a complaint at someone

"I complained to the manager about the service."

complain that + clause

Explain what the complaint is

"She complained that the food was cold."

Practice

Choose "about" or "of":

"The employee complained _____ his low salary, and he also complained _____ feeling undervalued."

Related Grammar