Explain or Explain About: Which Is Correct?
Quick Answer
Explain + object = Usually correct (explain the problem)
Explain about = Usually unnecessary, but acceptable for general topics
Explanation
"Explain" is a transitive verb that takes a direct object. You don't usually need "about."
explain + something → "Explain the situation."
explain + something + to someone → "Explain it to me."
explain + that clause → "He explained that he was late."
explain + wh-clause → "Explain why you did it."
When "explain about" is acceptable: When introducing a general topic without a specific object: "Let me explain about our services."
Never say "explain me": Always use "explain to me" or "explain something to me."
Examples
✔Can you explain this word?
✔Please explain the rules to me.
✔He explained why he was absent.
✔Let me explain about our company. (general topic - OK)
â–³Can you explain about this word? (unnecessary "about")
✘Can you explain me this word?
✘Please explain me the rules.
Explain vs. Tell vs. Say
| Verb | Pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|
| explain | explain (something) to someone | Explain it to me. |
| tell | tell someone (something) | Tell me the answer. |
| say | say something (to someone) | Say it to her. |
Practice
Choose the correct sentence:
A) "Can you explain me the difference?"
B) "Can you explain the difference to me?"